網(wǎng)校托福培訓班

The report, released last week, canvassed the views of experts. As we know with experts, they are always right. Especially in their own minds. So this is as sure a picture as we can have of our loving and lovable future。

上周公布的這份研究報告里征詢了多方專家學者的觀點，他們各有各的說辭，所以我們也只能盡量描繪出一個充滿正能量的未來世界藍圖。

Robots will, it seems, threaten current jobs more than ever. These won't merely be jobs that require automation. These will be jobs of the white-collar variety, those that involve a touch of politics, as well as a heap of patience. Almost half the experts believe that the advance of robot deployment will mean the advance of human unemployment. They fear greater income inequality, and even heightened social disorder。

在未來，機器人有可能對人類的職業(yè)造成前所未有的威脅。受到威脅的職業(yè)不僅包括那些要求自動化的職業(yè)，也包括白領(lǐng)、需要懂政治、需要有耐心的職業(yè)。近一半的專家認為，機器人的大范圍使用可能會導(dǎo)致失業(yè)人群增加，貧富差距拉大，甚至是社會混亂程度加劇。

Some differ. Salesforce's JP Rangaswami, for example, insists that: "The effects will be different in different economies (which themselves may look different from today's political boundaries). Driven by revolutions in education and in technology, the very nature of work will have changed radically--but only in economies that have chosen to invest in education, technology,and related infrastructure."

其他一些專家則持不同的觀點。例如來自CRM(客戶關(guān)系管理)軟件服務(wù)提供商Salesforce的然格斯沃米就認為，“在不同的經(jīng)濟狀況下，機器人的影響也會不同，而未來的經(jīng)濟狀況劃分也有可能與現(xiàn)在不一樣。在教育和科技革命的推動下，除了投資教育、科技及相關(guān)公共事業(yè)的經(jīng)濟領(lǐng)域之外，各行業(yè)的工作性質(zhì)都將發(fā)生翻天覆地的變化。”

Jonathan Grudin, Microsoft's principal researcher, believes technology has always been a net jobs creator. He said: "Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change。"

微軟首席研究員喬納森認為，技術(shù)一直是創(chuàng)造網(wǎng)絡(luò)就業(yè)崗位的一只手，“雖然我們的社會一直存在失業(yè)人群，但是有數(shù)十億人口就會有上十億的工作崗位。我們從來都不缺事做，這一點是不會改變的。”